Friday, June 17, 2016

Giving Us the Business: How did I handle an employer (with me freelance, in 2009) that was playing games with my pay?, Part 2 of 2

A short shot of unprofessionalism from “Dope Hole,” a tiny medical-promotions firm in Montclair, N.J.

Subsections below:
Intro sidebar: Staffer versus freelancer, for tax purposes: A notable point to understand for this story, and something you may be able to use in your career
Sudden uncertainty from Maura on aspects of my arrangement, and I start being hard about getting checks
The next, bigger check is delayed—and this time, inexcusably given the period after which it would void
The defamatory e-mail—sent to the wrong person!
A dog has the last say

[Edit 6/20/16.]

Part 1 is here, which you might want to read to get oriented on this firm (including why I call it what pseudonym I do) and on “Maura,” a fellow freelancer (of the decade 2001-10; not sure what she’s doing more recently) who had me in, very briefly, to this firm. Also, notes at the start of Part 1 sketch the provenance of this mini-series, which goes back to 2011, including why it’s edited in some quirky ways as it is. Lastly, there is a subsection at the end of Part 1 playfully featuring some fictional treatment of the two dogs that were really among the warm bodies inhabiting this firm’s offices: read about them, and you’ll understand my little joke at the end of this Part 2.


Intro sidebar: Staffer versus freelancer, for tax purposes: A notable point to understand for this story, and something you may be able to use in your career

Here is a basic description of the difference, in all sorts of business-world contexts, between being a company staffer and being a freelancer (or an “independent contractor”), and the differences regarding income tax for each. This may seem drearily technical, and it’s the sort of thing I learned about and applied to situations when needed through the late 1990s and maybe early in the 2000-10 decade, but which has seemed unnecessary to allude to until more recent years. But when it comes to the crossing of ethical and legal boundaries that you can find in medical-media (i.e., medical-promotion) firms (see End note in Part 1 on my use of “medical-media”), and such a simple thing as not getting your pay on time, this technical issue is a starting point for you to be able to say how “X situation is wrong in so many ways.”

When you are hired as a staffer, you are expected to be at the office full-time or part-time, whatever the initially agreed-on arrangement is. You are paid a wage (hourly or some other form) that has taxes taken out by the employer—federal and state income tax, Medicare and Medicaid deductions, etc. When it comes time to fill out your IRS 1040 form, if such a payroll job is the only kind of job you’ve had for the relevant year, you should have had all the taxes taken out by the employer to cover your tax bill.

When you are a freelancer, you are paid at a certain rate (hourly, per project, or whatever else) without taxes taken out. You come in on a mutually agreed-on schedule. There is a certain freedom in how you keep your hours—or rather, you have a certain responsibility (along with suiting your hours to yourself) to the employer in terms of being there when needed, perhaps changing times of work as mutually suitable, and so on. This flexibility may benefit the employer as well as you. (And by the way, for simple enough factual reasons I won’t give here, while young people seem entranced by the idea that being a freelancer means “freedom!,” I am poised to answer this with, “Yeah, freedom to worry.”)

The IRS long ago developed an interest in defining the difference between a staff employee and an independent contractor in order to, among other things, get paid withholding tax on a more frequent basis than just when you, the freelancer, pay your yearly takes. A lot of the features of each definition are pretty commonsensical: for one example, the staffer has his or her work controlled in some (fairly) close way, while the freelancer does not. I believe the IRS started distributing pamphlets or the like on this sort of thing in the 1980s, if not earlier; certainly I obtained such a pamphlet in the 1990s. And in 2007 I received a memo from an accountant at one publisher (i.e., of early-ish– grade educational books) that reflected the state’s interest in clamping down on abuses by employers that claimed to use workers in a freelance capacity when really they should have been classified as staffers.

By the time I worked at Dope Hole in 2009 (see Part 1 to get oriented)—when (as I’ll recount below) I alluded to the IRS difference between staffers and freelancers in some tough-minded communications that I sent a company manager (one of the husband-and-wife partners) when I was trying to get paid—on the one hand this seemed a kind of nerdy thing to do, and on the other hand, it seemed rather unbelievable that after all my years in the work world, and with every sort of weird situation with an employer’s handling money that I had dealt with (now at a medical-media firm, Dope Hole, where in general it seemed money flowed like wine), I would have to allude to this basic distinction in trying to get common-sense handling of my pay.

(To some extent, I could theoretically have taken the same sort of approach at up to two other medical-media firms that were slow to pay me in other years. But in 2007, with a larger firm, the issue was framed by the fact that I was employed there through a placement agency, so what I had to do in the event I did not get paid was consider filing a complaint with the state department of labor against the placement agency and not the firm I was working at, which I eventually did.)

The situation with Dope Hole was that, when suddenly the Big Pharma company (which was Dope Hole’s client, relevant in this story) apparently barked that it was time for it to move on an account, Dope Hole sprang into action and, among other things, hauled me in for editorial work willy-nilly. Then, after I was there about two weeks, suddenly there were odd money-related decisions such as one of the company’s managing partners (the wife of the husband-and-wife duo) deciding to reduce a freelance writer’s fee on a project from $1,000 to $300 (which I overheard quite intriguedly) because of an alleged problem with the already-done work. (Meanwhile, a group of the staffers would within a very few weeks all head off to, I believe, some Caribbean venue for an educational meeting the company had scheduled, which obviously was not cheap to do.)

Then, mediated through news from Maura (Part 1 describes her in some detail; I think this was explicitly or implicitly given to me by her within a week or so after I left), I was not to be had in for some time, and (whether this was apparent immediately or not) it looked to me for all the world as if the company wouldn’t have me in further at all. But within a very few weeks after I last worked there, the problem became my getting my pay…and I’ll get to this part of the story shortly.

##

Getting the first two of the three checks took me between one and two months.

Of course, the work I was doing was in-house, which tends to conform with the IRS definition of a staffer, and there was indeed some level of control by management of my work. Also, the fact that I was hauled in (and could only come in) when the company was suddenly pressed by an imperative to chop work out on an account suggests that I was handled as a staffer, at least in practical terms regarding the work. But of course the narrowly temporary way in which I was handled suggests that I was only a freelancer.

But this is only one of the many exquisitely ambiguous arrangements you can find in the medical-media world; for instance, what are called freelancers could be allowed in to work at an office for time-limited periods, but they are there to do intense, short-term work when the accounts being dealt with require it; and yet they could also be entered into the firm’s payroll system, in a temporary fashion. And then they’re dropped like a hot potato as soon as the work is done. So, technically speaking, are they staffers or freelancers?

In Dope Hole’s case, when I pointed out to the male managing partner the difference between a staffer and a contractor, he might, first, have indicated in a sort of petty-academic fashion that I was just a freelancer, but then what he did say—which was really the annoying part for me—was his contention, which he made in an almost snippy way, that freelancers were paid on “30 net,” an accounting term essentially meaning after 30 days. Though this technical way of handling (as I said in 2011) seems to be an increasingly common practice in use of freelancers at such companies, I would point out that I come from a time (flourishing from about 1990 to about 2007) when this would have been unacceptable, with the larger nexus meaning that the firm was calling in a freelancer to do work that is sometimes borderline-staff-like, and then making the worker wait for his pay almost as if it is a bill for paper or wood.

When we see below how Dope Hole actually sat (for 10 days) on one of my checks for half the time that the check was stipulated to be good, we can see that the balance sheet between “new business practice” and “darkening grey areas” leaned toward sleaze in this one company’s case.

[end of sidebar]


Sudden uncertainty from Maura on aspects of my arrangement, and I start being hard about getting checks

As I foreshadowed, when I was leaving—at first, I think, Maura left it open that I could be back, but it was unclear to me when—I asked her when I could expect my first check. She told me in a couple weeks, or such. Of course, due to my own personal circumstances, I became in dire need of the money.

(Here’s a clue for young readers: If you get acutely anguished at times about needing money for a pressing bill, don’t go into the print-media or publishing fields. Sometimes, I found, if you’re really desperate to haul in a little money you’re owed, the tendency of firms not to accommodate you [on whatever excuse]—almost as if they sense your anguish and want to spite you—can be especially galling or upsetting, even when technically the firm should be paying you sooner rather than later.)

Within (I think) the next week or two, I asked her again once or twice by e-mail. She suggested the first check would be available three weeks after the first week of my work there, or such. Then the three-week end point came, and no check. (As it would turn out, this “three weeks” claim did not exactly follow the company’s supposed “30 net” policy.)

Whatever lengths of time she specifically told me, and however many times I asked Maura when my first check was coming, I do know I gave the company the time she’d said to get me the check, and I didn’t think at first that she had been talking so loosely just to temporarily get me out of her hair. Things hadn’t gotten that bad at first.

Finally, based (I think) on what I felt I had a right to do at that point in my medical-media career—and perhaps with my nerves all the rawer because of the just-past Bauer suit—I sent a certified-mail letter to the male half of the husband-and-wife managing partners of the company, demanding that I get my first check soon. I believe the letter included a contention that his firm’s using an editor like me as, in effect, something of a staffer (in terms of features of how I was managed) while it handled my pay as if I was a freelancer (which latter I was generally functioning as, anyway) after I’d done a lengthy term of work ran contrary to IRS rules on the difference between a staffer and an independent consultant.

As I’ve suggested in the sidebar, I hadn’t actually had to deal with this sort of issue with an employer for some years; and, in fact, I felt it was a bit of a stretch applying this particular standard at this point. But I felt that doing so was (tactically) worthwhile. I think also I felt I had given the firm adequate time in accordance with the three-week guideline Maura had spoken of, and I was becoming worried maybe they wouldn’t pay me (remember the one partner’s dropping a freelance writer’s fee by 70 percent, after the agreement was made on the fee and the work had been turned in). To my letter I added some kind of legal threat.

I heard back from the male managing partner—he e-mailed me, but shortly afterward, we also talked on the phone. He fairly lectured me on the phone about the tone of my letter, as if I was incontrovertibly out of line and could risk not getting future work with the place if I dealt with the issue like that again. (I had already been thinking with what seemed moderate good sense, quite based on all available indications, that they wouldn’t use me again anyway—or let me put it this way: Maura’s suddenly giving me no more time and no promise of when I’d work again left me, for my own practical needs, bereft enough that I was perfectly ready to write Dope Hole off completely. But these little places can be so arrogant that they can put you in this sort of position, and still they want to reserve the right to call you up whenever they pleased, which of course didn’t really mesh with your own practical realities. [End note] So, in short, my own position was that I was finished with the company, thus the managing partner’s lecturing me about jeopardizing my prospects there was beside the point and ludicrous.)

In the conversation with him, I held to my basic position about why I’d sent my demanding letter—at least as to my attitude (and I wasn’t cockily defiant but just remained confident in my own practical rationale for having sent the letter). I also probably argued a little, logically, in defense of the letter. I do know the male managing partner seemed miffed that I wouldn’t be cowed or “put into line” by him.

When privately I hypothesized after all this that (along with other facts that I more surely knew) he was about 10 years younger than I, I felt that on this basis alone, he was an arrogant sort to think he should be cowing me on the check-timing issue and my manner in dealing with him about it.

One thing he said is crucial: he said they paid “30 days net,” meaning a freelancer’s check was typically cut 30 days after the invoice had been received. This, to me—as I argued in the sidebar above—did not undercut, and in fact it supported, my beef about people being used as semi-staffers to do editorial work, but being paid as freelancers. And for a delay in freelance pay, 30 days was rather long, in my experience. (Believe it or not, at some earlier point, Maura made the contention with me that 30 days was an industry standard for the delay in paying freelancers, which I knew to be false—and which she should have known to be false—it wasn’t typical of at least some of the work situations we’d both been in earlier.)

Suffice it to say that the male managing partner and I were at a bit of a standoff in our philosophies on the matter, but he stated that in fact the check would be cut at the 30-day mark.

The first check was on the small side, covering a few days. The next check would be the biggest by far. And of course by the time I pressed to get it, I desperately needed it.

The male managing partner had been chafed by me with my legal-type demanding letter. My first check had gone out. One might say, in a kind of concert with the managing partner’s presuppositions, would I jeopardize my standing with these people by getting tough with them again, or had I learned a needed lesson, to be patient or the like?


The next, bigger check is delayed—and this time, inexcusably given the period after which it would void

The 30-day period for the second, big check came and went. Where was the check? I sent another demanding communication, this time by e-mail (I think), and copied to (I think) more than one person who should have been in charge of my pay. I was about as tough in my tone and wording as I had been with the certified letter, and yet this was as you would have expected me not to be if I had “backed down” out of discretion, or with some kind of apologetic attitude following the earlier letter.

This time I guess I really got them flustered. The male managing partner, I think, sent me an e-mail in answer, saying the check would go out and that this would finish my business with the company. He probably felt he put me in my place with that one.

Was I too headlong or headstrong in sending the second tough message? No: as I found when it came, the second, big check had been cut and dated about 10 days before I actually got it in the mail—it had been sitting idly on someone’s desk, apparently—and it would have automatically become void, per a notice printed on it, 20 days after it was cut. So it was delayed in being sent to me for half the time the check was good.

Enough said.

There was a third, small check I expected from them, but I thought that with how things wrapped up with the second, big check, I shouldn’t expect it. But eventually I got it, and on time—without having sent any communication to spur getting it.


The defamatory e-mail—sent to the wrong person!

As if the development with the second check wasn’t bad enough—and mind you, it never thrills me (as I wrote in 2011; times have changed) to lose the chance to work at any medical-media place in whose door I can get my foot, but I won’t be made a fool of by these places either—my association with Maura M. also ended quite unceremoniously, or quite tackily.

Amid the flurry of heated response to my second demanding message, she sent an e-mail that claimed that I’d long-term been “eccentric” but now proved to be “deranged.” How I knew about this e-mail is that, though clearly she meant it for all her relevant coworkers at the company and not me, she sent it only to me—a good example of her capacity for errors.

(One irony of this message, of course, is that, if they’d received it, it could have made her superiors ask, “Well, if he was such an eccentric, why did you call him in on short notice as if he was a choice editor for such a purpose?” Perhaps it isn’t surprising to say that, once, I saw two of the partners exchange a cliquish-wiseass look—as if acknowledging “as proven” Maura’s eccentricity, or such—over something about Maura’s relating to her son when he was visiting her in the office one day.)

In case her hypocrisy—however heatedly you want to regard it—in regard to my being “eccentric” or “deranged” isn’t clear, not only did she (more generally) engage in her trademark talking to herself and odd sighs and groans in the Dope Hole office when I shared the small editorial area with her (see Part 1 on these behaviors), but one behavior she engaged in was just nuts. She would start sniffling, on a number of days I was there, as if she started having an allergic reaction, or had a cold. The sniffling was apparently limited to the office. She really sounded as if you didn’t want her breathing near you.

Once she was in a tizzy of looking for some document, and for no clear reason at all, she picked up my coat, which due to the lack of coatracks nearby I kept lying on one side of my desk, and she fluffed it around as she ostensibly looked for the document, which was totally unnecessary to the task of seeking the document. This while she was sniffling ostentatiously. I was anxious in watching her do that: at times since, I have pictured myself berating her for her mucking around with my coat while she sounded as if she had a cold: What the eff are you doing, Maura, PUT IT DOWN!

It may seem sad that a work association with one colleague ends for all time like this—I have not been inclined to work with Maura again, after her nasty e-mail—but in a way I don’t care one way or the other. The general economic world in this country has gotten harder and meaner. The medical-media realm (I said in 2011) has gotten crazier and seedier. Maybe Maura and I were both respectively ripe never to work together again, for our own quite-honorable sakes.

##

The immediately above is one of the original crabby ending paragraphs of an early draft, but as I finish editing this entry (in 2011…and in 2016), I can be a little more light-spirited about the story….

As with the “Foreign Legion” story (another anecdote originally available in 2011, and differently disposed of later), with Dope Hole the anger that a cheap-spirited place, first, historically leaves you with, consequently, psychologically leaves you angry when you try to fashion a publishable story about it; but the process eventually gets less burdensome.

But I don’t think I’ve entirely lost the possibly-recurrent “revenant” angry thought I have that Maura herself, somehow, seems to have left me with—a frustration about getting my money from that place, when she kept promising me (though whether she was deliberately disingenuous isn’t clear) that it would be out in a couple weeks or so, yet this was not the “30 net” terms under which the male managing partner was going to disburse it; and meanwhile in everyday-life terms, the money wasn’t out yet….

Or, I should say: In 2016, this situation is basically water under the bridge, except that if someone (in a conversation, especially if the person really didn’t know these kinds of firms or industry) were to deny or dismiss out of hand this whole account, then, along with whatever else, my anger at the 2009 situation might reconstitute. That’s how it is with these things; I’ve found that in today’s history-denying climate, someone’s doing Stalinist airbrushing of your solid past experience raises more anger (including from an original source of trouble) than it has any sense or positive effects.

So, if the 2009 anger were reconstituted, I might echo in my head my imperious, shrieked demand I imagined in 2009, something like, “GET THE MONEY OUT! [GET THE] MONEY—OUT!” —as if Maura, a bit unfairly to her, stood for every business lunkhead I’d ever dealt with who, in rough terms, couldn’t or wouldn’t timely meet his or her end of the bargain.) [Added 6/20/16: I mulled over how this last subsection read...and talking about my arguably lingering anger regarding Maura or Dope Hole was the hardest part of this essay to edit for 2016. You say, it was seven years ago, and I was only a few weeks there. The relevance of this entry isn't as a good example of "unresolved anger" as much as might be regarding a workplace with which I was associated several or many years, and regarding which I had tremendous investment in terms of type of work and/or links to people there. So the relevance of the Dope Hole story is more (1) as a preface to the CPG story, which is still significant, in part, for showing why I left the "staffer route" for the "freelancer route" as an editor and never looked back; and (2) when it comes to companies with lots of money riding on a few staffer-shoulders, with the associated implications and cachet of medically-related media products, the excesses, ethical messes, craziness, etc., are still instructive years later, even in a place at which your tenure was very brief but from which the moral lessons can be, if told right, pungent enough.]


A dog has the last say

“Hey chief,” says (in 2009) the friendlier managing-partner dog (see Part 1, end) from wherever he is, “I would get that PSA test done that you keep putting off. Never mind the war stories about the medical-media shitholes. Your health comes first.”

(Actually, I finally had my first PSA test in 2015, after much-too-much delay. I turned out OK.)


End note. Somewhat a different matter, one of the most bizarre examples of a firm wanting to employ you yet not pay you in a timely fashion was in early 2007, when Access Communications in Berkeley Heights, for which I’d been working a lot over about six months since June 2006, suddenly (out of its own cash-flow problems) stopped paying the placement agency (The Guy Louise Group) through which I worked at Access; and this withheld payment was for me and other freelancers, and concerned weeks of work. Yet Access, through the genial managing editor who had no say on Access’s paying the placement agency, still wanted me to come in because Access liked my work! My putting my foot down (in diplomatic talk with the managing editor at Access; he understood) and my declining to work, in an arrangement with GLG, until I was paid was a prelude to the placement agency’s collapsing in spring 2007 (and of course, it owed numerous of its freelance workers pay). I deal with this dense matter in this spring 2014 entry. (In spring 2007 I filed a complaint against GLG with the New Jersey department of labor’s bureau of Wages and Hours, even while sympathetically working with one of the principals of GLG to get paid. I dropped the complaint with the state when the last check was paid to me.)