Friday, May 16, 2014

Movie break: A shallow but entertaining comedy/mystery allowing intricately witty interplays: Manhattan Murder Mystery (1993)

First in a series: Post–Soviet Union Adventure, Days of Clintons Past*: A recollection of cultural ephemera of the 1990s

Also fits this series:
“We’ll always have Woody”: A look at Woody Allen films

Also in the series:
Films including Diane Keaton, an exemplar of Baby Boomer leading actresses


*Two notes: First, the subhead portion “Days of Clintons Past” does not mean to imply anything about my opinion of Hillary Clinton as she is a public figure today, whether regarding her possible run for the White House in 2016 or otherwise. Second, my original plan was to stick with my general approach of reviewing Allen films in strict chronological order, and (regarding pending work) to cover Husbands and Wives (1992) first, which would theoretically make at least the first of its three parts the first in my 1990s series. But due to logistical challenges, a review of Manhattan Murder Mystery gets posted first.

[Edits 5/23/14.]

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This film could be said to provide a bookend to Allen’s film career, in the following way: it represented the first co-starring role he gave Diane Keaton since 1979 and Manhattan, and thus it also represented a return to partnering with Keaton (if very briefly) after his professional relationship with Mia Farrow collapsed amid the notorious family issues that welled up in later 1992.

Also, cowriter Marshall Brickman—who notably worked with him on Sleeper, Annie Hall, and Manhattan—was involved with Allen on this script, because apparently it had been started between the two writers (in or by the mid-1970s) in preparation for the project that became Annie Hall (1977) (or it was a separate project that started before it). Then, in about 1992, Allen got out the old MMM script, which represented (per Allen) a fairly large amount of work by Brickman, and in 1992 Allen opted to get it prepared to be shootable as his next project (different comments by Allen in Eric Lax, Conversations with Woody Allen [Knopf, 2007], e.g., pp. 29 and 94, are a little confusing as to whether Brickman was substantively involved in 1992 or not; possibly not).

Lastly, MMM was (as far as I can tell) Allen’s last film with the relatively simple producing “banner” he had benefited from, for his films, since about 1969: producers/agents Jack Rollins and Charles H. Jaffe, usually with more-specific-project-focused aid from producer Robert Greenhut. The possible/speculated-on (or research/source-based) reasons for this might be worth looking into, but I won’t do that here.


The film has a place-thematic homecoming flavor; and it’s more casual in craft

As a return to a film celebratory of Manhattan in some way, MMM is also notable in Allen’s career, and it charms me for this reason (not that I’m a New Yorker), because some of its scenes, vividly photo’d in handheld way by Carlo Di Palma, I can readily imagine being at. (For instance, the Greenwich Village scenes remind me of places there that I’ve been; and other aspects of the New York scene in MMM, with camera from off the sidewalk, remind me of my few peregrinations over the years in Manhattan.)

The film even starts, under the titles, with a cabaret-type song celebratory of New York (if with some occasionally mildly ironic lyrics).

So, in a sense, this film is a sort of homecoming and reminder of past glories for Allen. But by comparison to the films of his “major phase” (see my “Director’s dossieron him for a list of his works; and see my review of his Manhattan [1979]), it seems rather slovenly, both visually and in bits of the performances. The handheld camera work seems at times a little sloppy for Allen by comparison with the best of the Gordon Willis work and earlier Di Palma work for him. (But actually, this represents, relatively speaking, a cleaning-up of what he did in Husbands and Wives, which we will look at in due time.)

Allen uses his form of cultural allusion—in this case, early on in MMM, his character Larry Lipton (a book editor at Harper’s) making noise about wanting to see a Bob Hope movie on TV, the night he and his wife get home from attending a hockey game (at which his wife, Keaton’s character Carol Lipton, has shown undisguised boredom). Allen in Lax (p. 133) indicates he wanted to show these characters were average people—which may, incidentally, help explain why he considers this film and the immediately preceding Husbands and Wives (1992), in 2005 (Lax, pp. 254-55), to be among the very few in his huge oeuvre that “came off.” We can guess he may think this because, along with whatever other virtues they have, they show “real people” in a sort of casually realistic way.

Dialogue situations in MMM can also sometimes be sloppy. The plot of the story seems simple, and the comedy (especially between Keaton and Allen as two anxiously interacting spouses dealing with a mystery) can work quite well. But some of the dialogue seems overly worked, either because of undisciplined writing and/or directing, or because of possible improvisation. (This though, even if Keaton gets to sound too much like a “nervous nelly,” she’s still usually entertaining.)

One co-star, Alan Alda, is here as Ted (somewhat similar in flavor to Lester of Crimes and Misdemeanors), a playwright who becomes very helpful to Carol in talking over the murder mystery before her husband Larry is solidly on her side with this. Another co-star, Anjelica Huston, is here as a literary writer whom Larry, as book editor, is mentoring in a way; apropos of Larry’s and Carol’s extracurricular activity of dealing with the murder in their apartment building, she offers especially probing theories on how and why the murder took place.

As is typical for Allen, there are some eddies of paranoia about possible marital infidelity, this time from Larry to Carol vis-à-vis Ted and from Carol to Larry vis-à-vis the Anjelica character, but it’s pretty harmless stuff in the context of this playful film.

Jerry Adler is effective as Paul House, the poker-faced neighbor whose wife has died, who it turns out has been murdered. Lynn Cohen is his wife, Lillian.

Zach Braff has his, I believe, first film role here (and a brief appearance), as Larry and Carol’s son, home from college or some such thing.

In the film’s climax, there is an allusion (in a showy visual sequence) to Welles’ The Lady from Shanghai (1947), in (in MMM’s current-world context) an old movie theater that Paul House has been renovating and wants to sell. This climax is, basically, only a little more artful, and no more or less casually done, than the rest of the film.

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Bottom line: if you’re expecting a well-crafted work on the order of Allen’s “major phase,” you’ll be a bit disappointed. But it’s still a diverting film, and photographically (in terms of the colors of New York conveyed, leave aside the handheld aspect) quite nice.